Zombitse-Vohibasia National Park Tours & Safaris

Zombitse-Vohibasia National Park

Zombitse-Vohibasia National Park is a unique and biodiverse protected area in southwestern Madagascar. Covering approximately 363 square kilometers, it serves as a transition zone between the dry deciduous forests of the west and the spiny forests of the south. The park is home to a rich variety of flora and fauna, many of which are endemic to Madagascar.

 

Established in 1997, Zombitse-Vohibasia is one of the least-visited yet most rewarding parks in the country, offering excellent opportunities for birdwatching, wildlife spotting, and photography. The park is located near the RN7 highway, making it an accessible stop for travelers heading towards Isalo National Park or Toliara (Tuléar).

 

Wildlife

 

Zombitse-Vohibasia National Park is home to a fascinating variety of wildlife, including:

 

• Lemurs: 8 species, including the endangered Hubbard’s sportive lemur, Verreaux’s sifaka, and Zombitse dwarf lemur.
• Reptiles: Over 30 species, including the Madagascar ground boa, Oustalet’s chameleon, and several geckos.
• Amphibians: A variety of frogs, including species found only in this region.
• Mammals: In addition to lemurs, the park has several species of tenrecs, mongoose, and bats.
• Insects: Colorful and diverse, with many butterflies, beetles, and moths.

 

Birds

 

The park is a birdwatcher’s paradise, with more than 85 species, including several that are endemic or rare. Some notable birds include:

 

• Appert’s tetraka (Xanthomixis apperti) – Found only in this park!
• Giant Coua – A large ground-dwelling bird.
• Crested Coua – A beautifully colored endemic species.
• White-browed Owl – An elusive and rare owl species.
• Madagascar Hoopoe – Recognizable by its striking crest.
• Banded Kestrel – A rare raptor found in Madagascar.

 

Birdwatching in Zombitse-Vohibasia is especially rewarding in the early morning and late afternoon when birds are most active.

 

Best Time to Visit

 

The best time to visit Zombitse-Vohibasia National Park is:

 

• April to November (Dry Season) – Best for wildlife viewing and hiking as trails are dry and lemurs and birds are more active.
• December to March (Wet Season) – The park is lush and green, but some trails can be muddy. It’s still good for birdwatching and seeing reptiles.

For those specifically interested in birdwatching, September to November is ideal as many species are breeding and more active.

 

Weather & Climate

 

Zombitse-Vohibasia has a semi-arid tropical climate, with:

 

• Dry Season (April – November): Warm days (25-30°C / 77-86°F) and cooler nights (15-20°C / 59-68°F).
• Rainy Season (December – March): Hotter temperatures (30-35°C / 86-95°F) with occasional rain. Humidity is higher during this time.

The weather is generally warmer and drier compared to the eastern rainforests of Madagascar.

 

How to Get There

 

Zombitse-Vohibasia National Park is easily accessible from major towns in the southwest:

 

By Road

 

• From Toliara (Tuléar): About 150 km (93 miles) northeast, around 3 hours by car.
• From Isalo National Park (Ranohira): About 80 km (50 miles) southwest, around 1.5 hours drive.
• From Antananarivo: Approximately 900 km (560 miles), best done in stages via RN7 Highway.

 

By Air

 

• The nearest airport is in Toliara (TLE), which has domestic flights from Antananarivo. From Toliara, you can drive or take a private transfer to the park.

 

Transport Options

 

• Private Car or 4x4 Rental (recommended for flexibility).
• Taxi-brousse (shared public minivans) run between Toliara and Isalo but are less reliable.
• Guided Tours often include transportation from Toliara, Ranohira, or Isalo National Park.

 

Health & Safety

 

Before visiting Zombitse-Vohibasia National Park, consider the following health and safety tips:

 

Health Precautions

 

• Malaria Prevention: The park is in a malaria-prone area, so bring insect repellent and consider anti-malarial medication.
• Vaccinations: Ensure you have routine vaccines and consider typhoid, hepatitis A & B, and rabies if staying for a long time.
• Water & Food: Bring your own drinking water and snacks, as there are no facilities inside the park.

 

Safety Tips

 

• Local Guides: Hiring a guide is mandatory and highly recommended for spotting wildlife and navigating trails safely.
• Clothing: Wear lightweight, breathable clothing, comfortable hiking shoes, and a hat for sun protection.
• Sun Protection: Bring sunscreen and sunglasses, as the park can get very hot.
• Respect Wildlife: Do not feed or disturb animals.

 

FAQs

 

1. Do I need a guide to visit the park?

Yes, hiring a local guide is mandatory. Guides are knowledgeable and will help you spot wildlife and navigate the park safely.

2. How long should I spend in the park?

A half-day visit (3-4 hours) is enough to explore the main trails, but birdwatchers or wildlife enthusiasts may want to spend a full day.

3. Are there accommodations inside the park?

No, there are no accommodations inside the park. The nearest options are in:

• Ranohira (Isalo National Park) – Good selection of lodges and hotels.
• Toliara (Tuléar) – A wider range of hotels.

4. What should I bring for my visit?

• Hiking shoes and light clothing
• Binoculars (especially for birdwatching)
• Sunscreen, hat, and sunglasses
• Insect repellent
• Water and snacks
• Camera or smartphone for photos

5. Can I visit the park independently?

No, visitors must enter with a registered local guide. You can arrange one at the entrance.

6. Is the park family-friendly?

Yes! The trails are relatively easy, and children will enjoy spotting lemurs, chameleons, and birds.

7. Are there restroom facilities in the park?

Basic restrooms are available at the entrance, but not on the trails.

8. What is the park entrance fee?

Fees vary, but expect to pay around $10-$15 per person, plus a separate guide fee (depending on group size and duration).

 

Zombitse-Vohibasia National Park is a hidden gem in Madagascar, offering an authentic wilderness experience without the crowds. Whether you’re a birdwatcher, wildlife enthusiast, or nature lover, this park provides an unforgettable experience. With its rare lemurs, endemic birds, and scenic trails, it’s a must-visit destination for anyone exploring the southwest of Madagascar.