Buffalo Springs National Reserve Tours & Safaris

Buffalo Springs National Reserve

Buffalo Springs National Reserve is a stunning wildlife reserve located in the heart of Kenya’s semi-arid region, just outside the town of Nanyuki. The reserve is part of a larger ecosystem that includes the neighboring Samburu National Reserve, offering a unique and less crowded safari experience. Buffalo Springs is renowned for its diverse landscapes, which range from savannah to riverine vegetation, providing a variety of habitats for wildlife. The reserve is named after the natural springs that flow through it, creating lush areas amidst the surrounding dry lands, which in turn attract a wide range of wildlife. The reserve is also known for its impressive views of Mount Kenya in the distance.

Wildlife

Buffalo Springs National Reserve is home to a wide variety of animals, making it a perfect destination for safari enthusiasts. The reserve's wildlife includes:

• Elephants: Often seen in herds around the springs.
• Big Cats: Including lions, leopards, and cheetahs.
• Antelope Species: Such as Grant’s gazelle, impala, dik-dik, and the rare Grevy's zebra.
• Giraffes: Primarily the Reticulated giraffe, known for its striking coat pattern.
• Crocodiles and Hippos: Found in the Ewaso Nyiro River.
• Wild Dogs: Occasionally spotted in the reserve.

This variety of species, combined with the unique landscapes, offers visitors incredible game-viewing opportunities.

Birds

Buffalo Springs is also a birdwatcher’s paradise, with over 300 bird species recorded in the area. Notable species include:

• Vultures: Particularly the Lappet-faced vulture.
• Secretary Bird: A striking bird of prey.
• Marabou Storks: Often seen around water sources.
• Lilac-breasted Roller: A colorful and stunning bird.
• Eagles: Including the Martial eagle and Tawny eagle.

The reserve’s varied habitats, including riverbanks, forests, and open savannah, provide a perfect environment for a wide range of bird species.

Best Time To Visit

The best time to visit Buffalo Springs National Reserve is during the dry seasons, which typically occur from June to October and January to February. During this period, wildlife tends to congregate around water sources, making it easier to spot animals. The dry weather also makes for more comfortable game drives.

However, November to December and March to May are considered the rainy seasons. While the park is still accessible, the wet conditions may make some roads impassable, and wildlife can be more spread out due to the availability of water sources throughout the reserve.

Weather & Climate

Buffalo Springs National Reserve has a semi-arid climate, with the following characteristics:

• Dry Season: June to October (Average temperatures: 20°C - 30°C / 68°F - 86°F)
• Wet Season: March to May and November to December (Average temperatures: 18°C - 28°C / 64°F - 82°F)

The rains generally occur in short bursts, but when they do, the reserve becomes a lush haven for wildlife, especially birds. Temperatures can vary, but it remains relatively warm year-round.

How To Get There

Buffalo Springs National Reserve is located approximately 350 km north of Nairobi, which is about a 5-6 hour drive via the A2 highway. Visitors can choose between several transport options:

• By Road: The reserve is accessible by road from Nairobi via Nanyuki and the main road heading towards the Samburu region.
• By Air: The nearest airstrip to the reserve is the Buffalo Springs airstrip, which can be accessed by small chartered flights from Nairobi or nearby towns. Flights to this airstrip significantly reduce travel time.

Health & Safety

When visiting Buffalo Springs National Reserve, it is essential to take certain health and safety precautions:

• Vaccinations: Ensure that you are up to date on vaccinations, particularly for yellow fever, typhoid, and hepatitis.
• Malaria: Malaria is prevalent in many parts of Kenya, including Buffalo Springs. It is advisable to take antimalarial medication before and during your visit, as well as to use insect repellent.
• Safety: Always follow the instructions of your safari guide. Wildlife can be unpredictable, and safaris should always be conducted in the company of an experienced guide.
• Water Safety: Drink only bottled or purified water during your visit.

FAQs

1. Is Buffalo Springs National Reserve safe for tourists?

Yes, Buffalo Springs National Reserve is generally safe for tourists, but it is important to follow safety guidelines, such as staying in designated areas and being accompanied by a guide.

2. Can I do a self-drive safari in Buffalo Springs?

Self-drive safaris are allowed, but it’s recommended to have a guide if you’re unfamiliar with the area. A guided safari ensures a more informative and safe experience.

3. What are the accommodation options in the reserve?

There are several options within and around the reserve:

• Luxury Lodges: Such as Sarova Shaba Game Lodge, offering comfort and excellent facilities.
• Tented Camps: Providing a more immersive experience.
• Budget Accommodations: Including campsites for those on a budget.

4. Are there any cultural experiences available?

Yes, nearby communities such as the Samburu people offer visitors the chance to learn about their traditions, dances, and lifestyle. Some lodges also provide cultural excursions.

5. How long should I stay in Buffalo Springs?

A 2-3 day stay is recommended to enjoy the full safari experience and explore the reserve’s wildlife, birdlife, and natural beauty.

Buffalo Springs National Reserve is an exceptional safari destination that offers a mix of adventure, nature, and cultural experiences. Whether you're seeking thrilling wildlife encounters or peaceful moments in a stunning natural setting, this reserve is a must-visit location for safari enthusiasts.