Lower Zambezi National Park Tours & Safaris

Lower Zambezi National Park

Lower Zambezi National Park, located in the southeastern region of Zambia, is a beautiful and remote wildlife haven that stretches along the Zambezi River. This park, established in 1983, offers a pristine environment for wildlife and nature enthusiasts. It spans approximately 4,092 square kilometers and is a part of the Lower Zambezi Ecosystem, which includes the adjacent Mana Pools National Park in Zimbabwe, a UNESCO World Heritage site.

The park is characterized by a variety of landscapes, including floodplains, savannah, forests, and wetlands. The Zambezi River, which forms the park's southern boundary, is a key feature, attracting large concentrations of wildlife and offering scenic views.

Wildlife

Lower Zambezi National Park is home to a diverse range of wildlife, making it a prime destination for safaris. Some of the most notable animals include:

• Elephants: Large herds can be spotted, particularly along the Zambezi River.
• Lions: Known for their presence in the park, these big cats are often seen on game drives.
• Leopards: Solitary and elusive, leopards are present in the park, though spotting them is rare.
• Buffalo: Large herds of buffalo are commonly found in the park’s savannahs and floodplains.
• Zebra, Wildebeest, and Antelope: Species like impala, kudu, and waterbuck roam the park in considerable numbers.
• Crocodiles and Hippos: The Zambezi River is home to large populations of hippos and crocodiles, which can often be seen basking on the banks or swimming in the river.

In addition to these iconic species, the park is a great place to spot smaller wildlife, including wild dogs, hyenas, and a variety of reptiles and amphibians.

Birds

Lower Zambezi National Park is a birdwatcher’s paradise, with over 400 species recorded. The park’s varied habitats attract numerous birds, both migratory and resident. Key species include:

• African Fish Eagle: Known for its distinctive call and presence near the water, this eagle is one of the park’s most iconic birds.
• Kingfishers: Multiple species, including the pied kingfisher and malachite kingfisher, are commonly spotted along the river.
• Lilac-breasted Roller: With its vivid colors, this bird is a common sight in the park.
• Crowned Crane: Found in the floodplains, this crane is an elegant addition to the park’s avian population.
• Ground Hornbill: A larger bird that forages on the park’s savannah.

Birdwatching in Lower Zambezi is best from September to April, as this is when migratory species arrive, making for an even more diverse birding experience.

Best Time To Visit

The best time to visit Lower Zambezi National Park depends on what you want to experience:

• Dry Season (May to October): This period is ideal for game viewing. The dry weather causes animals to gather around the Zambezi River and waterholes, making wildlife easier to spot.
• Wet Season (November to April): While the wet season brings lush greenery and migratory birds, wildlife can be harder to spot due to the dense vegetation. However, the park’s beauty during this time is undeniable, and birdwatchers will particularly enjoy the influx of species.

For those looking for a balance of both great wildlife sightings and a scenic environment, the months of May to July offer pleasant weather with excellent opportunities for viewing.

Weather & Climate

Lower Zambezi National Park experiences a subtropical climate with distinct wet and dry seasons:

• Wet Season (November to April): Characterized by afternoon thunderstorms and heavy rainfall, this season sees average temperatures ranging from 20°C to 30°C (68°F to 86°F). This period brings lush vegetation and is ideal for birdwatching.
• Dry Season (May to October): The weather is hot and dry, with temperatures ranging from 15°C to 30°C (59°F to 86°F), with cooler nights. This is the peak season for game viewing due to the reduced vegetation and animals congregating near water sources.

How To Get There

Lower Zambezi National Park is somewhat remote, making access a bit challenging but also part of its allure. There are a few options to get there:

• By Air: The nearest airport to the park is Jeki Airstrip, which is accessible by light aircraft from Lusaka (Zambia's capital) or other regional airports. There are also chartered flights that can land at Mongu Airport, about 60 kilometers from the park.
• By Road: Traveling by road from Lusaka takes approximately 4 to 5 hours, depending on the condition of the road. The journey is scenic but requires a 4x4 vehicle due to rough terrain.
• Boat: Once in the area, boat transfers are a common way to explore the park, especially along the Zambezi River.

Health & Safety

When visiting Lower Zambezi National Park, consider the following health and safety guidelines:

• Malaria: Malaria is present in the region, so it's important to take anti-malarial medication before and during your trip. Also, use insect repellent and wear long sleeves in the evenings.
• Vaccinations: Ensure you are up-to-date on routine vaccines. Additionally, yellow fever vaccination may be required if traveling from countries with a risk of transmission.
• Safety on Safari: Always follow the instructions of your safari guide. The park is home to large predators, and it’s essential to stay inside the vehicle during game drives and follow all safety protocols.
• Health Facilities: While basic medical care is available in Lusaka, it's advisable to travel with a first-aid kit and know the location of the nearest medical facility.

FAQs

1. Is Lower Zambezi National Park safe for tourists?

Yes, it is generally safe, as long as you follow the guidance of your tour operator or guide. Wildlife can be dangerous, so always adhere to safety rules, especially during walking safaris or near large animals.

2. Can you do self-drive safaris in Lower Zambezi?

Self-drive safaris are not recommended in Lower Zambezi due to the park’s remote location and challenging road conditions. Guided safaris offer more safety and expertise.

3. What type of accommodations are available in Lower Zambezi?

Lower Zambezi offers a variety of accommodations ranging from luxury lodges and tented camps to more affordable options, with many offering views of the Zambezi River.

4. Are there any activities other than game drives?

Yes, the park offers boat safaris, canoeing, walking safaris, fishing, and even night drives for those seeking a more immersive experience in nature.

5. What should I pack for a safari in Lower Zambezi?

Pack light, breathable clothing, a good pair of binoculars for birdwatching, sunscreen, a hat, a camera, insect repellent, and comfortable walking shoes. Don’t forget your malaria medication.

Lower Zambezi National Park is an extraordinary destination that promises adventure, breathtaking landscapes, and diverse wildlife. Whether you’re an avid birdwatcher, a passionate wildlife photographer, or simply a nature lover, the park offers a unique opportunity to connect with nature. With its varied ecosystems and abundance of animals, it’s a must-visit for anyone traveling to Zambia.