Mosi-oa-Tunya National Park Tours & Safaris

Mosi-oa-Tunya National Park

Mosi-oa-Tunya National Park, also known as the "Smoke that Thunders" National Park, is located in the southern part of Zambia, near the famous Victoria Falls. The park covers an area of about 66 square kilometers and is part of the UNESCO World Heritage Site. The park is named after the Victoria Falls, which is one of the largest and most famous waterfalls in the world. Mosi-oa-Tunya is not only famous for its awe-inspiring waterfall but also its rich biodiversity, making it an exceptional destination for wildlife enthusiasts, adventure seekers, and nature lovers.

The park is located along the Zambezi River and is home to a variety of flora and fauna, offering a perfect combination of stunning landscapes and thrilling outdoor activities. Visitors can enjoy game drives, walking safaris, boat cruises, and the chance to witness the magnificent falls up close.

Wildlife

Mosi-oa-Tunya National Park is home to an impressive array of wildlife, despite its relatively small size. The park offers visitors the opportunity to encounter various species of mammals, reptiles, and amphibians, making it a great place for wildlife photography and wildlife watching.

Mammals:

• African Elephants: The park is home to a significant population of elephants that roam the area, especially in the dry season.
• White Rhinoceros: The park has a successful rhino reintroduction program, with both white and black rhinos present.
• Buffaloes: Large herds of African buffaloes are found grazing along the Zambezi River.
• Zebra and Giraffe: Plains game like zebra, giraffe, impala, and kudu can also be spotted in the park.
• Leopard and Lion: Although more elusive, the park is home to these big cats, though sightings are rarer.

Reptiles:

• Crocodiles are frequently found in the Zambezi River, while various snake species inhabit the park.

Amphibians:

• The park's wetland areas provide suitable habitats for different species of frogs and amphibians.

Birds

Mosi-oa-Tunya National Park is an excellent destination for birdwatchers, boasting over 400 species of birds. Some of the key bird species include:

• African Fish Eagle: Known for its distinctive call, often heard over the Zambezi River.
• White-fronted Bee-eater: A colorful and active bird often found near water bodies.
• Lilac-breasted Roller: A beautiful bird with vibrant plumage, often seen in open savannahs.
• Ground Hornbill: A large bird that thrives in the park's open woodland and grassland.
• Verreaux’s Eagle Owl: A nocturnal predator found in the park.

The variety of bird species, particularly along the riverbanks, makes the park a birdwatcher's paradise.

Best Time To Visit

The best time to visit Mosi-oa-Tunya National Park depends on the type of experience you are looking for.

• Dry Season (May to October): This is the peak wildlife viewing season, as animals congregate around the Zambezi River and waterholes. The vegetation is thinner, making it easier to spot wildlife. This is also the best time for game drives and walking safaris.
• Wet Season (November to April): The wet season brings lush green landscapes, and the park's birdlife flourishes. The waterfalls also swell with water during this period, creating dramatic views of the falls. However, some areas of the park might be less accessible due to muddy roads.

Weather & Climate

Mosi-oa-Tunya National Park experiences a tropical climate, with distinct wet and dry seasons.

• Dry Season: May to October

  • Temperatures range from 20°C to 30°C (68°F to 86°F).
  • The days are mostly warm and sunny, with cool evenings and nights.
  • The park is very dry, making wildlife viewing easier.

• Wet Season: November to April

  • Temperatures range from 25°C to 35°C (77°F to 95°F).
  • Expect heavy rains, which typically occur in the late afternoon or evening.
  • The lush vegetation and green landscapes make this season ideal for birdwatching, but some activities may be restricted due to rainfall.

How To Get There

Mosi-oa-Tunya National Park is easily accessible by various modes of transportation:

• By Air: The nearest international airport is Harry Mwanga Nkumbula International Airport in Livingstone. Several international and regional airlines operate flights to this airport. From the airport, it’s a short drive to the park (about 10 kilometers).
• By Road: The park is accessible via road from Livingstone, which is about 10 minutes away. You can hire a private car, a taxi, or a tour vehicle.
• By Boat: Visitors can also take boat cruises along the Zambezi River to reach parts of the park and explore the wildlife from a different perspective.

Health & Safety

While visiting Mosi-oa-Tunya National Park, it is important to be aware of certain health and safety guidelines:

• Vaccinations: Travelers should be up to date on routine vaccinations, including Hepatitis A, Hepatitis B, Typhoid, and Yellow Fever. A Yellow Fever vaccination is required to enter Zambia.
• Malaria: Malaria is present in the region, so visitors are advised to take antimalarial medication and use insect repellent to avoid bites.
• Wildlife Safety: The park is home to large animals like elephants and rhinos, so always follow safety guidelines and respect the wildlife. It’s recommended to take guided safaris, as guides are trained to ensure your safety.
• Emergency Services: There are medical facilities in Livingstone, but it is advisable to have travel insurance in case of an emergency.

FAQs

1. Is Mosi-oa-Tunya National Park open year-round?

Yes, the park is open year-round, but the best time for wildlife viewing is during the dry season (May to October).

2. What activities can I do at Mosi-oa-Tunya National Park?

Visitors can enjoy activities such as game drives, walking safaris, boat cruises, and bird watching. Additionally, you can visit Victoria Falls, located nearby.

3. Are there accommodation options in or near the park?

Yes, there are several lodges and hotels near the park, ranging from luxury to budget-friendly options. Many lodges offer all-inclusive packages with game drives and other activities.

4. Can I visit Mosi-oa-Tunya National Park and Victoria Falls in one trip?

Absolutely! The park and the falls are in close proximity, so it’s easy to visit both during the same trip. In fact, many tours include both experiences.

5. Are guided safaris necessary?

While it is possible to visit the park without a guide, guided safaris are highly recommended for safety and to enhance the overall experience, as guides are knowledgeable about the wildlife and the park's ecosystem.

6. Can I visit Mosi-oa-Tunya National Park with children?

Yes, the park is family-friendly, and children can enjoy a variety of activities like boat rides, game drives, and visiting the falls. However, it’s important to ensure they are always supervised, especially during safaris.

7. Are there any special permits required to visit the park?

Visitors will need to pay an entry fee to the park, which varies depending on whether you are a foreign visitor or a Zambian national. Be sure to check the latest fees before visiting.

Mosi-oa-Tunya National Park is a perfect destination for those seeking adventure, stunning landscapes, and exceptional wildlife experiences. Whether you're gazing at the majestic Victoria Falls, exploring the Zambezi River, or spotting wildlife in the park, it offers a diverse and memorable experience for all types of travelers.