Ziwa Rhino and Wildlife Ranch
Ziwa Rhino and Wildlife Ranch is the only place in Uganda where you can see wild rhinos. Located in Nakasongola District, about 170 km (105 miles) north of Kampala, this private sanctuary is dedicated to rhino conservation and offers visitors an opportunity to track rhinos on foot. It is managed by the Rhino Fund Uganda and aims to reintroduce rhinos into Uganda's national parks. Apart from rhinos, the ranch is home to a variety of wildlife, bird species, and beautiful landscapes, making it a must-visit destination for nature enthusiasts.
Wildlife
Ziwa Rhino and Wildlife Ranch is primarily known for its southern white rhinos, but the sanctuary also supports an array of other wildlife, including:
- Antelopes: Oribi, bushbucks, and Uganda kobs.
- Primates: Vervet monkeys and colobus monkeys.
- Reptiles: Nile crocodiles and monitor lizards.
- Other Mammals: Warthogs, hippos, and mongoose.
- Nocturnal Creatures: Serval cats and pangolins, which can sometimes be spotted on night walks.
Birds
Ziwa Rhino and Wildlife Ranch is a birdwatcher's paradise, with over 300 bird species recorded. Some of the notable species include:
- Shoebill Stork (one of the most sought-after birds by birders)
- African Fish Eagle
- Great Blue Turaco
- African Jacana
- Abyssinian Ground Hornbill
- White-crested Turaco
- Kingfishers and Sunbirds
Birdwatching activities are available in different habitats such as wetlands, woodlands, and savannahs.
Best Time to Visit
The best time to visit Ziwa Rhino and Wildlife Ranch is during the dry seasons, which occur from December to February and June to August. During these months:
- The trails are dry and easy to navigate.
- Animals, including rhinos, are more visible as they congregate around water sources.
- Birdwatching is excellent, especially from November to April, when migratory birds arrive.
However, the ranch is open all year round, and wildlife viewing is still possible during the wet seasons (March-May, September-November), though rain can make some trails muddy and challenging.
Weather & Climate
Ziwa Rhino and Wildlife Ranch experiences a tropical climate with two distinct seasons:
- Dry Season (December - February, June - August)
- Temperatures range between 25°C - 30°C (77°F - 86°F)
- Low rainfall, making it the best time for rhino trekking
- Wet Season (March - May, September - November)
- Temperatures range between 22°C - 28°C (72°F - 82°F)
- Heavy rains can occur, making some areas inaccessible
How to Get There
Ziwa Rhino and Wildlife Ranch is easily accessible from Kampala or Entebbe:
- By Road:
- A 3-4 hour drive from Kampala via the Kampala-Gulu Highway.
- Public transport is available with buses and taxis heading towards Masindi or Gulu, though private transport is more convenient.
- By Air:
- The closest airstrip is Pakuba Airstrip, mainly serving Murchison Falls National Park.
- From the airstrip, you can arrange for a transfer to the ranch.
Health & Safety
To ensure a safe and enjoyable visit to Ziwa Rhino and Wildlife Ranch, consider the following:
Health Precautions:
- Vaccinations: Yellow fever, typhoid, and hepatitis A & B vaccinations are recommended.
- Malaria Prevention: Carry insect repellent and take antimalarial medication if advised.
- Drinking Water: Always drink bottled or purified water.
Safety Tips:
- Follow all instructions given by the guides during rhino tracking.
- Wear neutral-colored clothing, long pants, and sturdy shoes.
- Do not approach or disturb wildlife.
- Avoid wandering alone, especially at night.
- Secure personal belongings to prevent loss.
FAQs
1. Can I touch the rhinos?
- No, rhinos are wild animals, and for safety reasons, visitors must maintain a safe distance as instructed by guides.
2. Is rhino tracking safe?
- Yes, experienced guides lead all activities and ensure visitors' safety.
3. Do I need a permit to visit?
- No, but you need to pay an entrance fee and book activities such as rhino tracking.
4. What should I wear for rhino tracking?
- Comfortable walking shoes, long trousers, and a hat for sun protection.
5. Are there accommodations at Ziwa Rhino and Wildlife Ranch?
- Yes, the ranch offers lodges, guest houses, and camping facilities for visitors.
6. Can I combine a visit to Ziwa with other safaris?
- Yes, many travelers combine a visit to Ziwa Rhino and Wildlife Ranch with Murchison Falls National Park.
Additional Activities
Besides rhino tracking, Ziwa Rhino and Wildlife Ranch offers:
- Birdwatching Excursions
- Guided Nature Walks
- Night Walks to Spot Nocturnal Animals
- Shoebill Stork Trekking
Ziwa Rhino and Wildlife Ranch is a unique and conservation-focused destination that offers a rare opportunity to see rhinos up close while supporting their protection. Whether you’re a wildlife lover, birdwatcher, or nature enthusiast, it’s an unforgettable experience in Uganda!